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All posts for the month September, 2015

Rezart & Mark enjoying dinner in Antalya. We love the raki here, but there was a lot of other great stuff on the table, too. There's yoghurt with eggplant & tomato, great olives, fennel, and - the best part - honeydew melon that was just perfect. We've had a lot of those great meals.

Rezart & Mark enjoying dinner in Antalya. We love the raki here, but there was a lot of other great stuff on the table, too. There’s yoghurt with eggplant & tomato, great olives, fennel, and – the best part – honeydew melon that was just perfect. We’ve had a lot of those great meals.

A few weeks ago our Albanian friend Rezart saw a Facebook post of ours from Greece and suggested we come up to Albania to see him. When we explained that we really wanted to explore Greece and Turkey he said “OK, why don’t I come down to Turkey then?” So, two years after we spent time with him in Albania, Kosovo, and Montenegro, we spent a short week with him in Turkey.

We're really enjoying the food in Turkey. These casseroles come with all variety of meats and - perfect for us - are almost always free of rice and potatoes. And they're great!

We’re really enjoying the food in Turkey. These casseroles come with all variety of meats and – perfect for us – are almost always free of rice and potatoes. And they’re great!

From Kalkan, then, we caught a long bus to Antalya, a largish city on the eastern end of the Turquoise Coast. After a couple days there we went back west a bit to the tiny town of Çirali, and then came back to Antalya for a couple days as Rezart flew back to Tirana. All else being equal we would have worked our way east along the Turquoise Coast a little slower instead of making quick time to Antalya and then doubling back, but that’s where Rezart was flying into, so that’s where we went.

The first challenge was just getting to Antalya. Earlier I wrote that we were really enjoying the bus system of Turkey, but sometimes it’s a little challenging. Like when for all intents and purposes there is no AC, in 90-degree-plus weather, which is most of the time. Or when the bus just breaks down en route, as it did on this occasion. Eventually a new bus came along and we were back on the road.

Antalya itself is an interesting city, and a major international tourist destination. In fact, a market research firm called Euromonitor International claims it is the 10th largest international tourist destination in the world, ahead of even Istanbul; I find that hard to believe, but there are a lot of tourists in the city. You might hear about it a bit in November, when the G-20 meets here.

The beach in Antalya, with the Taurus mountains looming in the background. You'll notice the absence of sand, the kind of thing that in the U.S. is basic for a beach but not so essential around the Med. The chairs were packed in as tight as could possibly be, but still, the water, the views - it's beautiful.

The beach in Antalya, with the Taurus mountains looming in the background. You’ll notice the absence of sand, the kind of thing that in the U.S. is basic for a beach but not so essential around the Med. The chairs were packed in as tight as could possibly be, but still, the water, the views – it’s beautiful.

At any rate, when we were headed out to the bus station to go to Çirali I was struck by how little of the city we actually saw. It’s a city of a little over 1 million people, but we pretty much just stayed in Kaleiçi, the small, historic old city. Entering the old town is the fabulous Gate of Hadrian, constructed in the first century AD to honor his visit. (As an aside, I’m intrigued by how many places we’ve been he got to first….) That and of course the beach, right next to the old Roman port. And the food, and lots of cats.

Mark in front of the first century Gate of Hadrian, still providing an entry into the old city

Mark in front of the first century Gate of Hadrian, still providing an entry into the old city

Çirali was a lot more low key. It’s a quiet, tiny little village next to a long beach. I started to say that there’s really not a lot to do there, but then I realized I should say that except for the beach we didn’t do much. In fact, there are some intriguing tourist sites there – ruins from the ancient city of Olympos and Mt. Chimaera, where escaping natural gas burns and is thought to be the source of the myth of the monster Chimera – but we were really bad tourists and didn’t go go to them. We enjoyed the beach, though. Our hotel, Villa Lukka, was a little Garden of Eden, delightfully quiet, beautiful grounds, nice little cabins to sleep in. The only downside was that breakfast was in their restaurant down on the beach and while the food was good – really good – the flies were enough to drive us crazy. Dinner was fine, but breakfast and lunch ended up being torturous.

The long beach of Çirali. There were nice restaurants lined up along the beach, so it made for a pretty lazy day.

The long beach of Çirali. There were nice restaurants lined up along the beach, so it made for a pretty lazy day.

One Turkish peculiarity worth mentioning. I’ve had two haircuts here now and Mark’s had one. Good haircuts, accompanied by a nice massage – shoulders, arms, hands, head … pretty nice. The weird part, though, is when they light a piece of cotton or something and apply the burning substance to your ears, presumably to burn off the little hairs that grow there. Very strange. And not at all pleasant. Oh yeah, and when they wash your hair? They have you bend over forwards into the sink so the water is running over your face and you feel like your drowning. Someday some Turkish barber is going to travel in the U.S., have his hair washed there, and say “Hey, if we have them lean backwards over the sink we can wash their hair without water-boarding them!”

Thus we discover cultural differences. From here we’re leaving the coast to go north to a big lake, as we work our way to Cappadocia.

The beautiful grounds of Villa Lukka, our retreat in Çirali

The beautiful grounds of Villa Lukka, our retreat in Çirali

Our hotel was maybe 300 yards from the beach. The path was through an orange grove, with a patch of pumpkins or something, and roaming chickens. Very relaxed.

Our hotel was maybe 300 yards from the beach. The path was through an orange grove, with a patch of pumpkins or something, and roaming chickens. Very relaxed.

Rezart, Mark, and me. It's definitely fun to catch up with old friends on our travels, particularly Albanian friends!

Rezart, Mark, and me. It’s definitely fun to catch up with old friends on our travels, particularly Albanian friends!

We've returned to Antalya and after the bus ride don't get to our hotel until 2:00. We're desperate to find lunch, the temp is in the mdi-90s, but we despair of finding anything good. Then we stumble on this tiny little restaurant in a cute little courtyard that somehow seems cool (as in not hot). The mezzes are great, the grilled food is good, and the wine is cold. And there are cats.

We’ve returned to Antalya and after the bus ride don’t get to our hotel until 2:00. We’re desperate to find lunch, the temp is in the mdi-90s, but we despair of finding anything good. Then we stumble on this tiny little restaurant in a cute little courtyard that somehow seems cool (as in not hot). The mezzes are great, the grilled food is good, the wine is cold. And there are cats.

Mark atop a Crusader castle along Turkey's Turquoise Coast

Mark atop a Crusader castle along Turkey’s Turquoise Coast

Every so often a friend or some world traveler we meet will mention the Turquoise Coast of Turkey as one of the great places in the world for beach lovers. I remember the first time, maybe 15 years ago, a friend said he was renting a house in southwestern Turkey and I thought that was just strange. “What’s there?” I asked.

Lunch up above the coast just a bit. I know, the glass of rosé is shocking.

Lunch up above the coast just a bit. I know, the glass of rosé is shocking.

This is what it looks like sailing around the Turkish coast

This is what it looks like sailing around the Turkish coast

Finally we’re getting a chance to find out for ourselves and so far, with one stop under our belts, it’s pretty fabulous. To be specific, this Turkish Riviera, as it’s also called, is generally considered to run from Fethiye, in the southwest corner of Turkey, to Antalya, a little under 200 miles to the east if you follow the coastal road. The classic way to travel in the area is on a week-long gullet tour, a two- or three-masted wooden Turkish boat, but for now at least we’re staying more or less on land.

Leaving Pamukkale it would have made sense for us to head straight to Fethiye and then work our way east along the coast, but we made plans to meet a friend in Antalya, so instead we picked a town partway along the route so we could get to Antalya after a brief stop. We found what we thought would be a nice hotel in Kalkan, so that’s where we ended up.

Here’s what we learned: Kalkan is very pretty and the coast itself is gorgeous. And the town is almost entirely British tourists. It was weird to be someplace that felt as though they’d just airlifted Bristol or Leeds or something into Turkey. I mean everybody was British. In fact, when some Kalkan news agency surveyed 490 tourists in 2012, they found that 96 percent – 462 of them – were from Britain.

Except for that demographic oddity and feeling like we were surrounded by 50-something Brits (because we were), it was a beautiful little stop. We spent one day on a boat with maybe 30 other people sailing up and down the coast around Kekova, a bit east of Kalkan, and then one day at the beach in town. Both were great, largely because the coast here is really spectacular. Maybe not quite as perfect as the Sardinian Emerald Coast, but really, really good.

Believe it or not, this is a picture of me. Mark took it while the boat on our day trip was anchored for a swim, so that dot there is me swimming in some of the most beautiful water in the world. Sweet!

Believe it or not, this is a picture of me. Mark took it while the boat on our day trip was anchored for a swim, so that dot there is me swimming in some of the most beautiful water in the world. Sweet!

One other reason we’re enjoying Turkey: so far, at least, it’s really cheap. Hotels are cheap, restaurants are cheap, buses are cheap, even the day-long boat trip was cheap. Wine is usually somewhat expensive in comparison to other prices, presumably because they tax the hell out of if, but otherwise this part of our adventure is being very gentle on our budget. Great food, great beaches, great history, and great prices; that’s a pretty good package. From here it’s off to Antalya to meet up with our Albanian friend Rezart for a few days.

The view from our chairs at the town beach in the morning. It got a little busier as the day wore on, but it was always beautiful.

The view from our chairs at the town beach in the morning. It got a little busier as the day wore on, but it was always beautiful.

This is the "beach" itself. Not at all unusual in the Mediterranean that the beach is some structure built out over the rocky coast. Nice chairs, nice umbrellas, great sea - all pretty nice.

This is the “beach” itself. Not at all unusual in the Mediterranean that the beach is some structure built out over the rocky coast. Nice chairs, nice umbrellas, great sea – all pretty nice.

Just one more shot from our boat trip because it was so pretty

Just one more shot from our boat trip because it was so pretty

Mark posing before a glacier's edge? In Turkey?

Mark posing before a glacier’s edge? In Turkey?

This just proves that you can travel the world for years and still come across something utterly unique, something you’ve just never seen before.

From Izmir we went about 135 miles southeast to Pamukkale, still enjoying the Turkish bus system. Pamukkale has been a destination for thousands of years because of the way a couple dozen hot springs create, as the guide book says, “travertines” – as though anyone has a clue what a travertine is. But it was supposed to be a one-of-a-kind sight, and it is adjacent to the ruins of the ancient city of Hieropolis, so we went.

Even after getting there, we weren’t sure what the deal was. You sit in the town and you can see this whitish stuff kind of coming down over the hillside across the road. Still, what’s the big deal?

Sure looks like a snow covered hill to me

Sure looks like a snow covered hill to me

Unlike anything we've ever seen

Unlike anything we’ve ever seen

Well. After lunch we decided to hike up to the ruins and then down through these “travertines” to see what the fuss was all about. Super cool. As Wikipedia describes it, travertine is a form of limestone deposited by mineral springs, especially hot springs. It can be white, tan, creamy, or even rust colored. The water from the hot springs around Pamukkale (Turkish for “Cotton Castle”) spill out over the hill and as the water cools the minerals are left behind. Over thousands of years it creates this wild, crazy winter wonderland-looking walk down the hill.

This has also been a great example of how attention to our historic legacy can bring about positive change. Through history this wasn’t just a geological oddity; the thermal waters were believed to be therapeutic, and from the time of ancient Greeks people have been coming here to “take the cure.” As recently as 50 years ago, though, there were hotels up on the hill using the hot springs for their pools, and motorbikes were driving up and down the slopes. The combination was draining the hot springs, destroying the remains of the ancient city, and ruining the travertines.

In 1988, then, UNESCO declared it a World Heritage Site and Turkey took action. They tore the hotels down and removed the roads that ran up the slopes. They even prohibited people from wearing shoes while walking up and down the hill; you have to go barefoot.

And it all worked. Now it’s a glorious, festive area, with hundreds of people going up and down, playing in the pools created both naturally and by hand. It was so unusual, so crazy, that after walking through it our first afternoon and evening, we went back up the next morning to do it again.

Ruins in Hieropolis are everywhere, including half exposed on a walkway through the site

Ruins in Hieropolis are everywhere, including half exposed on a walkway through the site

Oh, and Hieropolis. The ancient city was founded as a thermal spa some 4,000 years ago. In Roman times the Apostle Phillip spent his last years here, and was reported to have been martyred on a hill overlooking modern Pamukkale. Our tour of the ruins included his “martyrion” along with a really great theater, probably built under the reign of Hadiran and one of the most remarkable ancient restorations we’ve seen anywhere.

The theater of Hieropolis

The theater of Hieropolis

While admiring the remains of the theater I was reminded of our visit to the Pergamon Museum in Berlin, which displays reconstructed monumental buildings like the Pergamon Altar and the Market Gate of Miletus. As much as I enjoyed seeing them in Berlin, I kept thinking “Shouldn’t these be at their original sites?” Well, here at Hieropolis, as in Ephesus, these monumental structures are in their original sites and it is where they belong.

Finally, just a word on how lucky we are to be able to pass leisurely through Turkey like this. Most people, if they get to Pamukkale and Hieropolis at all, do it as a day trip, a quick hop off the bus, walk around, and back on. We were able to spend two days there and go back just because we really enjoyed our first walk through. That’s the luxury of time.

People have been coming to the area to retire - and eventually die - for thousands of years, so there are lots of sarcophagi around. This was in a cute little museum adjacent to the ruins and reminded us how amazing it is that these huge burial chambers were cut out of a single piece of stone. Pretty amazing, when you think about it.

People have been coming to the area to retire – and eventually die – for thousands of years, so there are lots of sarcophagi around. This was in a cute little museum adjacent to the ruins and reminded us how amazing it is that these huge burial chambers were cut out of a single piece of stone. Pretty amazing, when you think about it.

Mark, on the entry to the tour through the ruins. That hedge behind him was rosemary, enough to last you a lifetime.

Mark, on the entry to the tour through the ruins. That hedge behind him was rosemary, enough to last you a lifetime.

The latrines of Hieropolis. Seriously.

The latrines of Hieropolis. Seriously.

Steps up to the hill where the Apostle Phillip was martyred

Steps up to the hill where the Apostle Phillip was martyred

One more shot of the amazing theater

One more shot of the amazing theater

Also next to the ruins is a pool fed by the hot springs. They've tossed a bunch of old columns and stuff in it so you can swim through ancient ruins.

Also next to the ruins is a pool fed by the hot springs. They’ve tossed a bunch of old columns and stuff in it so you can swim through ancient ruins.

Fun!

Fun!

Sunset over the travertines

Sunset over the travertines

Going, going …

Going, going …

Sure looks like he's standing barefoot in the snow. For what it's worth, the shoe was someone else's.

Sure looks like he’s standing barefoot in the snow. For what it’s worth, the shoe was someone else’s.

I was there, too

I was there, too